Babban Haɗin Voltage
Masu haɗin gwiwar-lantarki, kuma ana kiranta da masu haɗin gwiwar ƙwayoyin-lantarki, nau'ikan haɗin kai ne. Kullum suna magana da masu haɗin tare da gogewar aiki sama da 60v kuma galibi suna da alhakin watsa manyan igiyoyi.
Ana amfani da masu haɗin gwiwar ƙwallon sama a cikin babban ƙarfin lantarki da kuma na yanzu da'irori na motocin lantarki. Suna aiki tare da wayoyi don jigilar ƙarfin baturin ta hanyar katangar lantarki daban-daban a cikin tsarin abin hawa, kamar masu fakitin batir, da masu sauya DCDC. Abubuwan da aka gyara na lantarki kamar masu sauya hotuna da cajoji.
A halin yanzu, akwai manyan tsarin daidaitattun abubuwa guda uku na masu haɗin gwiwar hannu, wato LV Standard plick-in, daidaitattun ka'idojin Amurka, da kuma ingantaccen tsarin bidiyo. Daga cikin wadannan toshe-ins, LV a halin yanzu yana da mafi yawan wurare dabam dabam a cikin kasuwar cikin gida da kuma matsayin tsari mafi cikakken tsari.
Babban Haɗin Majalisar Dutsen Voltage
Tsarin asali na mai haɗawa na Voltage
Masu haɗin gwiwar kananan Voltage galibi sun haɗa da tsarin asali na asali huɗu, masu hulɗa, insulators, filayen filastik da kayan haɗi.
(1) Lambobi: Core sassan da suka kammala haɗin lantarki, wato namiji da tashoshin mata, reeds, da dai sauransu.;
(2) Insulator: Yana tallafawa lambobin sadarwa da tabbatar da rufi tsakanin lambobin, wato, kwasfa ta ciki harsashi;
(3) Shell filastik: harsashi na mai haɗi yana tabbatar da jeri na mai haɗawa da kuma kiyaye mahaɗin duka, harsashi filastik;
(4) Haɗin haɗi: gami da tsarin kayan haɗi da kayan haɗin shigarwa, suna sanya fil, yana yin zobba, jujjuyawar zobba, juzu'i, ƙuduri na kulle, da sauransu.
Babban mai haɗawa na Voltage ya fashe
Rarrabewar masu girman wutar lantarki
Za'a iya bambance masu haɗin wutar lantarki a cikin hanyoyi da yawa. Ko mai haɗa mahalli yana da aikin kare kariya, adadin fil ɗin haɗi, da sauransu za'a iya amfani dashi don ayyana rarrabuwar bayanan.
1.Ko akwai garkuwa
Masu haɗin kai-willage masu ƙarfin lantarki sun kasu kashi masu haɗin haɗin da masu haɗin garken bisa ga ayyukan kare ayyuka.
Masu haɗin da ba a daidaita su ba suna da sauƙi mai sauƙi, babu aikin kare kariya, da ƙarancin farashi. Amfani a wurare waɗanda ba sa buƙatar garkuwa, kamar su kayan aikin lantarki da aka rufe kamar da'awar ƙarfe, masu kula da batir, da kuma masu kula da batir.
Misalan masu haɗi ba tare da kare kariya ba kuma babu ƙirar Internage
Haɗin kariya suna da tsare-tsaren hadaddun tsari, buƙatun kare kariya, da kuma babban farashi. Ya dace da wuraren da ake buƙatar garken garkuwar hannu, kamar inda waje na kayan abinci na lantarki ana haɗa su da fasahar wirware mai ƙarfi.
Mai haɗawa da Garkuwa da Misali Tsarin Hvil
2. Yawan matosai
Masu haɗin kananan wutar lantarki sun rarrabu gwargwadon yawan tashar haɗin haɗin (PIN). A halin yanzu, yawancin waɗanda ake amfani dasu sune mai haɗawa 1p, mai haɗa 2p da mai haɗin 3.
Haɗin 1p ɗin yana da salon sauƙi mai sauƙi da ƙarancin farashi. Ya cika ka'idodi da kare tsarin kariya da ruwa na babban tsarin, amma tsari tsari ne mai rikitarwa da kuma aiki na daukar matakai mara kyau. Gabaɗaya da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin fakitin batir da motoci.
2P da 3p haɗin da 3P suna da tsarin hadaddun kuma in mun gwada da babban farashi. Ya cika ka'idodi da kariya na tsarin ruwa na tsarin lantarki kuma yana da ci gaba mai kyau. Gabaɗaya da aka yi amfani da shi don shigarwar DC shigar da fitarwa, kamar a kan manyan fakitin batir-voltage, tashoshin masu sarrafawa, tashar masu sarrafawa ta hanyar tashar jiragen ruwa ta Charda, da sauransu.
1p / 2p / 3p babban misali Voltage misali
Babban buƙatun don masu haɗin wutar lantarki
Wadanda aka haɗa da ƙarfin lantarki yakamata su cika bukatun da Sae J1742 kuma suna da buƙatun fasaha masu zuwa:
Bukatun fasaha da Sae J1742
Tsarin Tsararren mahalarta
Abubuwan da ake buƙata don haɗin gwiwar masu ƙarfin lantarki a cikin tsarin ƙarfin lantarki sun haɗa amma ba a iyakance su ba: babban ƙarfin lantarki da babban aikin yanzu; Bukatar ta iya samun manyan matakan kariya a ƙarƙashin yanayin aiki daban-daban (kamar babban zazzabi, rawar jiki, tasirin haɗari, ƙura da ruwa, da sauransu. Da karuwa; da kyakkyawar aikin kare aiki; Kudin ya zama ƙasa da low da zai yiwu kuma mai dorewa.
Dangane da halaye na sama da kuma bukatun masu haɗin kaifin lantarki yakamata suyi, a farkon mahaɗin masu haɗin lantarki, abubuwan ƙirar ƙirar da kuma abubuwan ƙira da tabbacin ƙira da aka yi niyya.
Jerin kwatancen abubuwan ƙa'idodin ƙirar, aikin daidai da tabbaci na masu tabbatar da masu haɗin ƙwaya
Nazarin gazawar da daidaitattun matakan masu son wutar lantarki
Don inganta amincin mahalli, yanayin kasawar ta ya fara bincika don haka ana iya yin amfani da aikin ƙirar ƙira na kariya.
Masu haɗin galibi suna da nau'ikan gazawar guda uku: talauci lamba, talauci, da sako-sako da tsayayye.
(1) Ga marasa aminci tuntuɓar, masu nuna alama kamar tsayayyen juna, ƙarfin sadarwar tsaro, ana iya amfani da wuraren haɗin guda ɗaya, abubuwan haɗin haɗi ana iya amfani da su don yin hukunci;
(2) Ga talaucin talaucin, rufin lalacewa na insular, ƙimar lalacewa ta lokacin lalatawar insulator, za a iya gano wasu sassa da sauran sassan da sauran sassan.
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Bayan nazarin babban nasarar hanyoyin haɗin kai da kuma gazawar haɗin kai, ana iya ɗaukar matakan masu zuwa don inganta amincin mahalli:
(1) Zaɓi Haɗin da ya dace.
Zabi na masu haɗi bai kamata kawai la'akari da nau'in da adadin da'irar da'irori ba, har ma a sauƙaƙe abun da kayan aiki. Misali, masu haɗin madaukatan suna da sauƙin yanayi da kuma abubuwan da na inji fiye da masu haɗin kan rectangular, kuma ya kamata a zaɓi masu amfani da injin da ke ƙare, don haka masu haɗin injin ya ƙare gwargwadon iko.
(2) Mafi yawan adadin lambobin sadarwa a cikin mai haɗawa, ƙananan amincin tsarin. Saboda haka, idan sarari da nauyi ba da izini, yi ƙoƙarin zaɓi mai haɗawa tare da karami adadin lambobin sadarwa.
(3) Lokacin zaɓar mai haɗawa, ya kamata a yi la'akari da yanayin kayan aiki.
Wannan saboda jimlar kayan aiki na yanzu da matsakaicin aikin mai haɗawa galibi ana ƙaddara shi ne a kan yanayin zafin da aka ba da izini. Don rage zafin jiki na aiki na mai haɗawa, ya kamata a cika yanayin mahalli na mai haɗi. Misali, lambobin sadarwa sun kasance ana amfani da su don haɗa wadatar wutar lantarki, wanda ya fi dacewa da diskipation.
(4) mai hana ruwa da anti-lalata.
Lokacin da mai haɗawa ke aiki a cikin yanayi tare da gas mai lalata da ruwa, don hana lalata lalata, hankali ya kamata a biya yiwuwar shigar da shi a kwance a lokacin shigarwa. A lokacin da yanayi yana buƙatar shigarwa na tsaye, ya kamata a hana ruwa daga gudana cikin mai haɗi tare da taken. Gaba daya amfani da masu hada-hadar ruwa.
Mabuɗin mabuɗin a cikin ƙirar masu haɗin yanar gizo masu haɗin kai
Fasahar haɗin haɗiniya tana yin jarrabawar yankin da karfi a tsakanin tashoshin da wayoyi, da haɗin lamba tsakanin tashoshin.
Amincewa na Lambobin sadarwa muhimmin mahimmanci ne wajen tantance amincin tsarin kuma shima muhimmin bangare ne na dukkanin shinge mai shinge na katako. Saboda yanayin matsanancin aiki na wasu tashar jiragen ruwa, wayoyi da masu haɗi, haɗin haɗi tsakanin tashoshi da tashoshi suna da mahimmanci saboda rawar jiki.
Tun lokacin da gazawar katangar lantarki ta lantarki ta lalace ta hanyar lalacewa, da gazawar asusun ajiya na gaba ɗaya na tsarin da ke cikin abin da ke cikin tsarin lantarki.
1. Haɗin lamba tsakanin Terminal da waya
Haɗin tsakanin tashoshin da wayoyi suna nufin alaƙar tsakanin ɗayan biyun ta hanyar tsari mai laifi ko tsarin walwala na ultrasonic. A halin yanzu, tsarin laifi da tsarin walding na ultrasonic ana amfani da su a cikin cutar kan cutar ta ƙarfin lantarki, kowannensu yana da fa'ida da rashin amfanin kansa.
(1) tsari mai laifi
Ka'idar aiwatar da laifi shine amfani da karfi na waje don kawai a matse waya ta zahiri a cikin ɓangaren da aka ƙididdige ta tashar. Tsawon, nisa, jihar-sashi na jihar da jan karfi da laifukan ƙarni sune mahimmin abubuwan da ke cikin ingancin ingancin ƙarfafawa, wanda ke ƙayyade ingancin aikata laifi.
Koyaya, ya kamata a lura cewa microstructure na kowane ingantaccen m tsari ne koyaushe m da kuma ba a daidaita. Bayan tashoshin da wayoyi an ba su, ba lambar sadarwar gaba ɗaya ba, amma lambar wasu maki da aka warwatsa kan farfajiyar lambar. , ainihin babban lambar dole ne ya zama ƙarami fiye da farfajiyar farfajiya, wanda shine dalilin da yasa tuntuɓar tsarin aikin ya yi yawa.
Laifin na inji yana tasiri sosai da tsarin laifi, kamar matsin lamba, tsawo mai laifi, da sauransu yana buƙatar aiwatarwa ta hanyar tsayin tsarin aiki da kuma bincike na haɓaka / nazarin ƙarfe. Saboda haka, aikata laifuka na tsarin laifi tsari ne matsakaita kuma sandar kayan aiki ita ce tasirin girma kuma amintacciyar doka ce.
Tsarin laifi na laifukan inji ya girma kuma yana da yawan aikace-aikace masu amfani. Tsari ne na al'ada. Kusan duk manyan masu siyarwa suna da kayan kayan kwalliyar waya ta amfani da wannan tsari.
Terminal da kuma lambar sadarwa ta amfani da aiwatar da laifi
(2) Tsarin walding na Ultrasonic
Ultrasonic Welding yana amfani da raƙuman ruwa mai ƙarfi don watsa zuwa saman abubuwa biyu da za a welded. A karkashin matsin lamba, saman abubuwa biyu rub da juna don samar da kara tsakanin yadudduka kwayoyin.
Ultrasonic Welding yana amfani da ultrasonic janareta don canza 50/60 hz na yanzu zuwa cikin 15, 20, 30 ko 40 khz lantarki makamashi. Za'a sake canza makamashin lantarki mai canzawa zuwa ga injin na inji guda ɗaya ta hanyar mai canzawa, sannan kuma ana amfani da motsi na inji zuwa wurin da aka tsara ta hanyar sa ƙaho. Shugaban Welding yana watsa ƙarfin ƙarfin da aka karɓi makamashi zuwa ga haɗin gwiwa na aikin da za a welded. A cikin wannan yanki, ƙarfin rawar jiki yana canzawa zuwa makamashi mai zafi ta hanyar tashin hankali, yana narkar da ƙarfe.
A cikin sharuddan aiwatarwa, tsarin walda na ultrasonic yana da karamin tsayayya da tsayayyen juriya da low overcurrent dumama na dogon lokaci; Dangane da aminci, abin dogara ne kuma yana da sauƙin sassaiɗa kuma ya fadi a karkashin rawar da ta dogon lokaci; ana iya amfani dashi don walda tsakanin kayan daban-daban; An shafa ta ta hanyar hadawa ta octionfation ko haɗin kai. Za'a iya yin hukunci da ingancin waldi ta hanyar lura da abubuwan da suka dace na aiwatar da laifi.
Kodayake kayan aikin walda na walda na ultrasonic ne in munana, da ƙarfe na yanzu ba zai iya zama mai gudana na yau da kullun ba.
Tashar jiragen ruwa da masu gudanarwa tare da walda na ultrasonic da sassan gyaransu
Ba tare da la'akari da tsarin laifi ko tsarin walwala ba, bayan tashar walda, bayan an haɗa tashar da ke da waya, ƙarfinsa dole ne ya cika daidaitattun buƙatu. Bayan waya an haɗa da mai haɗawa, ƙarfin kafa ya kamata ya zama ƙasa da mafi ƙarancin jan-kashe ƙarfi.
Lokaci: Dec-06-023