Domin motar za ta haifar da tsangwama iri-iri a cikin tuki, yanayin sauti na tsarin sauti na mota yana da mummunar tasiri, don haka shigar da na'urar sauti na motar motar yana gabatar da buƙatu mafi girma.
1. Wayar da wutar lantarki:
Ƙimar ƙarfin halin yanzu na igiyar wutar da aka zaɓa ya kamata ya zama daidai ko mafi girma fiye da ƙimar fiusi da aka haɗa da amplifier.Idan aka yi amfani da ƙananan madaidaicin waya azaman kebul na wutar lantarki, za ta haifar da hayaniya kuma tana lalata ingancin sauti sosai.Igiyar wutar lantarki na iya yin zafi kuma ta ƙone.Lokacin da aka yi amfani da kebul na wutar lantarki don samar da wutar lantarki ga masu haɓaka wutar lantarki daban-daban, tsawon wayoyi daga wurin rabuwa zuwa kowane amplifier wutar lantarki ya kamata ya zama iri ɗaya kamar yadda zai yiwu.Lokacin da aka gadar da layukan wutar lantarki, akwai yuwuwar bambanci zai bayyana tsakanin na'urorin haɓakawa guda ɗaya, kuma wannan yuwuwar bambance-bambancen zai haifar da ƙarar ƙara, wanda zai iya lalata ingancin sauti sosai.Hoto na gaba shine misalin na'urar wayar tarho na fitilar mota da hita, da dai sauransu.
Lokacin da babban naúrar ke aiki kai tsaye daga na'urorin sadarwa, yana rage hayaniya kuma yana haɓaka ingancin sauti.Cire datti sosai daga mahaɗin baturi kuma ƙara ƙara mai haɗawa.Idan mai haɗin wutar lantarki ya ƙazantu ko ba a ɗaure shi sosai ba, za a sami mummunan haɗi a mahaɗin.Kuma kasancewar toshe juriya zai haifar da hayaniyar AC, wanda zai lalata ingancin sauti sosai.Cire datti daga gidajen abinci tare da takarda yashi da fayil mai kyau, kuma shafa man shanu a kansu a lokaci guda.Lokacin yin waya a cikin tashar wutar lantarki ta abin hawa, guje wa tuƙi kusa da janareta da kunnawa, saboda hayaniyar janareta da ƙarar kunna wuta na iya haskakawa cikin layukan wutar lantarki.A lokacin da ake maye gurbin filogi da ke ƙunshe da masana'anta da igiyoyin walƙiya tare da nau'ikan ayyuka masu girma, wutar lantarki ta fi ƙarfi, kuma ƙarar ƙarar na iya faruwa.Ka'idodin da aka bi wajen sarrafa igiyoyin wutar lantarki da igiyoyin sauti a jikin abin hawa iri ɗaya ne
2. Hanyar shimfida ƙasa:
Yi amfani da takarda mai kyau don cire fenti a gindin motar, kuma gyara waya ta ƙasa sosai.Idan akwai ragowar fentin mota tsakanin jikin motar da tashar ƙasa, zai haifar da juriya na lamba a wurin ƙasa.Kama da ƙazantattun masu haɗin baturi da aka ambata a baya, juriyar lamba na iya haifar da haɓakar hum wanda zai iya yin illa ga ingancin sauti.Mayar da ƙasa na duk kayan aikin mai jiwuwa a cikin tsarin sauti lokaci ɗaya.Idan ba a kafa su a lokaci ɗaya ba, yuwuwar bambanci tsakanin sassa daban-daban na sauti zai haifar da hayaniya.
3. Zabi na wayar da sauti na mota:
Ƙananan juriya na waya mai jiwuwa na mota, ƙarancin wutar lantarki zai ragu a cikin waya, kuma mafi kyawun tsarin zai kasance.Ko da wayar tana da kauri, wasu ƙarfin za su ɓace saboda lasifikar da kanta, ba tare da sanya tsarin gabaɗaya 100% inganci ba.
Ƙananan juriya na waya, mafi girma damping coefficient;mafi girman damping coefficient, mafi girma m vibration na lasifika.Mafi girma (mafi kauri) yanki na giciye na waya, ƙaramin juriya, mafi girman ƙimar da aka yarda da ita na yanzu na waya, kuma mafi girman ikon fitarwa mai izini.Zaɓin inshorar wutar lantarki Madaidaicin akwatin fiusi na babban layin wutar lantarki shine mai haɗa baturin mota, mafi kyau.Ana iya ƙayyade ƙimar inshora bisa ga maƙasudin da ke biyowa: Ƙimar inshora = (jimlar jimlar adadin wutar lantarki na kowane amplifier na tsarin ¡ 2) / matsakaicin darajar wutar lantarki ta mota.
4. Wayar da layin siginar sauti:
Yi amfani da tef mai rufewa ko bututu mai ɗaure zafi don naɗe haɗin haɗin layin siginar mai jiwuwa sosai don tabbatar da rufin.Lokacin da haɗin gwiwa yana hulɗa da jikin mota, ana iya haifar da hayaniya.Rike layukan siginar sauti gajarta yadda zai yiwu.Tsawon layin siginar mai jiwuwa, zai fi saurin kamuwa da shisshigi daga sigina daban-daban a cikin mota.Lura: Idan tsawon kebul ɗin siginar mai jiwuwa ba za a iya gajarta ba, ƙarin dogon ɓangaren ya kamata a naɗe shi maimakon birgima.
Wayar da kebul ɗin siginar mai jiwuwa yakamata ya kasance aƙalla 20cm nesa da kewayen tsarin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da kebul na wutar lantarki.Idan wayoyi ya yi kusa sosai, layin siginar mai jiwuwa zai ɗauki ƙarar tsangwama.Zai fi kyau a raba kebul ɗin siginar sauti da kebul na wutar lantarki a ɓangarorin biyu na wurin zama na direba da wurin fasinja.Lura cewa lokacin yin wayoyi kusa da layin wutar lantarki da da'irar microcomputer, layin siginar sauti dole ne ya kasance nesa da su fiye da 20cm.Idan layin siginar sauti da layin wutar lantarki suna buƙatar ketare juna, muna ba da shawarar cewa su shiga tsakani a digiri 90.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-06-2023